Corso di laurea magistrale - Area di Ingegneria - Accesso libero con verifica del possesso dei requisiti curriculari - Classe LM-24 (D.M. 270/2004)
Informazioni generali
Descrizione e obiettivi formativi
Il Corso di Studio, naturale proseguimento del Corso di laurea in Ingegneria dell’Edilizia, forma figure professionali in grado di affrontare i problemi complessi dell'ingegneria dei sistemi edilizi, nel settore dell'Ingegneria civile e ambientale. Il Corso è progettato in sintonia con le indicazioni del DPR 328/2001 ed è pertanto finalizzato a instaurare una stretta concordanza tra il percorso formativo proposto allo studente e la complessità e specialità delle attività che saranno attribuite nella professione al laureato.
Lo studente viene preparato ad affrontare le problematiche attuali delle tecniche della costruzione, sia da un punto di vista progettuale che esecutivo, tramite insegnamenti specialistici che affrontano tematiche avanzate nel comparto. In particolare, il laureato è in grado si affrontare attività innovative che implicano l'uso di metodologie avanzate, innovative e sperimentali, nella progettazione, direzione lavori, stima, collaudo e gestione di strutture, sistemi e processi complessi e innovativi nell'ambito delle opere edili e delle strutture.
Gli obiettivi formativi specifici del corso sviluppano la tematica della progettazione esecutiva, in relazione sia alle nuove costruzioni che al recupero di edifici esistenti. Ciò avviene attraverso l'integrazione della progettazione architettonica, della progettazione strutturale innovativa, della sperimentazione progettuale d'avanguardia sui materiali da costruzione, della progettazione impiantistica sofisticata, della conoscenza delle tecniche edilizie e del loro sviluppo, della conoscenza della storia materiale dell'architettura e della costruzione.
L’ampia scelta di insegnamenti opzionali consente allo studente di orientare la propria formazione verso le materie tecnico progettuali, ovvero verso l'approfondimento di tematiche strutturali.
Sbocchi professionali
Il CdS consente l'accesso all'esame di Stato per la sezione A per l'esercizio della professione di Ingegnere (nel settore a civile e ambientale).
Il laureato magistrale ha accesso alla libera professione e può impiegare le proprie competenze e svolgere funzioni di elevata responsabilità in società di consulenza, nell’impresa edilizia, negli enti pubblici e privati, nelle società di progettazione operanti nei campi della costruzione e trasformazione delle città e del territorio. Tra i profili professionali: Tecnico della programmazione; Progettista; Collaudatore; Direttore di cantiere; Direttore dei lavori; Tecnico della produzione; Tecnico preposto alla conservazione, al riuso e alla gestione del patrimonio edilizio.
I laureati applicano le loro conoscenze e conducono ricerche nel campo della progettazione, della costruzione e della manutenzione di edifici e di altre costruzioni civili e industriali. Possono svolgere attività di progettazione, con applicazione di procedure standard e innovative, con padronanza delle operazioni di costruzione, trasformazione e modificazione dell’ambiente costruito, con piena conoscenza degli aspetti distributivi, funzionali, strutturali, tecnico-costruttivi, gestionali, economici e ambientali; possono sovrintendere e dirigere tali attività e coordinare gli altri operatori del settore.
Condizione occupazionale (indicatori di efficacia e livello di soddisfazione dei laureandi):
http://statistiche.almalaurea.it/universita/statistiche/trasparenza?CODICIONE=0580207302500002
Valutazione della didattica - Studenti
Anno accademico precedente
Riferimenti web e contatti
Sito Web: http://dicii.uniroma2.it/?PG=48.9.1
Coordinatore:
prof.ssa Zila Rinaldi
e-mail rinaldi@ing.uniroma2.it
Segreteria didattica:
dott.ssa Maria Luisa Cottone – sig.ra Maria Beatrice Giambenedetti
tel. 0672597003/55
e-mail didattica.civile@ing.uniroma2.it
Per ulteriori informazioni consulta anche il sito web di Facoltà:
http://ing.uniroma2.it/didattica/corsi-di-laurea/
systems and electrical safety basics. 3. Insights into radiative and convective phenomena. Complex problems of heat transfer in the variable regime. Reynolds analogy and fluid flow inside ducts. 4. Thermophysics of the building. Integrated comfort principles. Ground climatic conditions. Architectural and energy compatibility. 5. Relevant building components: window systems; insulating materials; hybrid and integrated components. Basics of green buildings. Photovoltaic and hydroponic integration. 6. Scenario and regulatory constraints. Energy savings and certification. Minimum environmental requirements. Combined production of electricity, heating, cooling. 7. Thermotechnical and electrical plant equipments and subsystems. Heating stations. Refrigeration machinery. Field performance and functional coordination. Notes on the district heating. 8. Methods, and electrical and thermal calculation procedures. Extremal design conditions and real operating conditions. 9. Regulation, supervision, remote control. Integrated design criteria. Notes on construction management, measurements, testing. Quality and safety checks. Energy certification and role of the energy manager. 10. Development of an executive design of an HVAC and electrical integrated system.
The course is divided into two sections: a theoretical section dedicated to construction systems and materials, presented through examples and case studies of exemplary architectures, and a practical section in which will be carried out an exercise of executive design. The topics discussed in the lectures are: 0. Introduction: Construction aspects and architectural language (from the seventies to today). 1. Persistence of traditional construction systems. 2. High tech: steel and glass. 3. Stone and brick cladding: the ventilated facade, the stratified façade. Materials, evolution of techniques and applications. 4. Metallic coatings: from aluminum to titanium. Materials, evolution of techniques and applications 5. From curtain wall to structural glazing: historical development. Components, evolution of techniques and applications. Evolution of fastening systems. Facades 'active' and ventilated facades 6. The concrete: from brutalism to smooth surfaces and by matrix. Historical development, material, evolution of techniques and applications. Current research on fiber reinforced. 7. Innovative materials and testing. Within the practical section, students will be asked to design a determined building, whose morphology will be defined in its main aspects, in order to implement the concepts and operational tools learned from lectures in a wide-ranging operational logic.
Theory The theoretical lessons aim to provide basic knowledge on methods, techniques and tools better understand the urban phenomena and to regulate the urban transformations in face of the actual urban challenges becouse of climate change: Knowledge of the city and the territory; Origins and evolution of the discipline; Planning cycle and planning processes; System of town-regional planning constraints; Urban and territorial systems; Knowledge of the urban and territorial system: methods, tools, data; Evaluation in the decision-making processes Environmental assessment (EIA / SEA); The framework of the subjects and of the planning levels; Urban and territorial plans Implementation planning and intervention programs; Urban regeneration; Equalization, compensation, incentives; Urban regeneration; Territorial risk, risk prevention and urban planning. Lessons also include some technical aspects relating to the understanding and drafting of urban planning tools: Urban Planning quantitative approach - parameters and urban indexes; Urban Standards (italian practice method); Urban Development Carryng Capacity; The exercises deal with the preparatory topics for the laboratory excerises - The fragility of the Italian territorial system - The concept of territorial risk - Land consumption, use and degradation - The hazards evaluation approach to the urban & regional planing - Analysis for urban regeneration; Analysis for urban accessibility and sustainable mobility.
INTRODUCTORY NOTES TO THE DISCIPLINE ● Introduction to the course and first references to the main skills to be acquired (practical/operational-professional references). ● Introduction to the Evaluation and "History of the Evaluation"; classification of the real estate appraisal. ● Real estate appraisal and professional practice. ECONOMY ● Macro/microeconomics ● The production and the productive fields The Entrepreneur's financial report Concepts of: o Need; o Asset; o Consumption and production. Theory of demand, supply, market price development. Definition and evaluation of the concepts of: o Value; o Price; o Cost. Taxes (taxes/fees/contributions) in particular in the real estate field. THE MARKET ● The characteristics of the market and in particular of Italian Real Estate market. Insights into the Real Estate Market. ● Real estate databases (use of the Internet for market research/direct market surveys). The search for comparables FINANCIAL MATHEMATICS Principles of financial mathematics: o Interest; o Principal and interest; o Annuity; o Essays. GENERAL VALUATION AND EVALUATION PROCESS ● The economic aspects of the asset (MOST LIKELY value of: market, cost, transformation, subrogation, complementary, capitalization). ● Estimation methods and procedures - the estimation criterion and the market value of a property. ESTIMATE URBAN PROPERTIES (BUILDINGS) ● Drafting of a technical report relating to a property for appraisal purposes. ● Property estimates - "Analytical" and "Synthetic" INTERNATIONAL EVALUATION STANDARDS ESTIMATE URBAN BUILDINGS (BUILDING AREAS) ● References to the construction process. The economic framework. ● Characteristics of the building area ● The main urban planning indexes and the value of building areas. ● The price lists. ● Specifications, Calculation, Concession fees and technical construction cost. ● Notes on the costs of security. ● Drafting of a bill of quantities with Office package software (Excel) and notes on specialized software. ● Value of a building area ("analytical procedure") Val. of transformation. LEGAL ASSESSMENT ● Italian legal system; “The Jurisdictions” and in particular the Ordinary / Civil - Administrative one. ● Methods of dispute resolution; ● Successions/divisions - hereditary; ● Real Rights: Usufruct; Land Use Law and related problems relating to buildings in "ERP areas" ● Long lease/Civic Uses CONDOMINIUM ESTIMATE ● Regulatory references (CC and with related amendments made by law 220/2012 Rules on the subject provided for by the Provisions for the implementation of the CC) General issues; ● Criteria for drafting thousandth tables (Practical drafting with Excel software) CADASTRAL EVALUATION SECURITIZATION OF PUBLIC BUILDINGS - NOTES REAL ESTATE DUE DILIGENCE IN GENERAL AND ITS VALUE NOWADAYS IN THE MARKETING OF LARGE REAL ESTATE ASSETS
1. Atmosphere, climate and models. Solar radiation on the ground. Concept and measurement of temperature. Critical analysis of the controversy on the greenhouse effect. Assessments of availability of renewable sources, intensity of use of installed power and quantification of energy producibility. 2. Hydroelectric production: types of plants, costs. Competing uses of resources: planning and energy use of reservoirs. 3. Conversion of solar thermal energy: performance of components and system sizing. Innovation, industrial and research prospects. Project of a plant. 4. Conversion of photovoltaic solar energy: performance of components and system sizing. Innovation, industrial and research prospects. Project of a plant. 5. Wind energy. Biomass and biofuel energy. Thermal gradient of the soil. Performance and sizing of the machines. Enhancement of the heat available at low temperatures. 6. Storage: accumulation for pumping, electrochemical, mechanical, magnetic. Technologies, costs and performances. Scenarios: non-programmable renewables, innovation, industrial and research prospects. 7. Final uses of energy. Outline of electric mobility and its convenience in relation to the mix of primary sources. 8. Clean coal technologies: logistics and CO2 confinement. Geothermal. CCS, Carbon Capture & Storage. CCU, Carbon Capture & Usage. 9. Distributed generation and sustainability in the Green economy. Energy, territory and Smart grids. The new energy markets. The European Green Deal. Energy certification and role of the energy manager.
Organization of the course: The activity includes a cycle of theoretical lessons (36 hours) flanked by a project exercise in class (36 hours), to be developed at home. Program of the theoretical lessons: the topics of the theoretical lessons, divided in the two modules below, are treated through the in-depth reading of exemplary works. "Structures": the module aims to build a genealogy of the types and structural research that most influence the language of contemporary architecture, tracing the origin and evolution in the second '900 and following chronologically the development to the present day. "Construction": the module presents the executive design and the construction of some iconic architectures of the digital era, following the development of computer-aided design and manufacturing tools, with particular attention to prefabrication techniques. Design Exercise Program: The design exercise brings students closer to current parametric modeling techniques applied to the design of structures, at the conceptual stage, and to digital fabrication. The activities of the design exercise are articulated, in two modules, as follows: Module 1_"introduction to parametric modeling": the module consists of introductory exercises (9 hours) and the development of some guided exercises aimed at deepening the parametric modeling tools dedicated to the processes of "shape research" and digital fabrication (9 hours). Module 2_"parametric structure": the module consists of a design exercise to be started in class (21 hours) and developed at home. The theme is the design of a small pavilion for the Campus, open and demountable, entirely fabricated with laser-cut and dry-assembled MDF elements. The development of the exercise involves the elaboration of 10 boards and the production of a scale model, made with laser cutting technology.
Introduction to the course and to the sustainable development goals Mass balances - Stoichiometry and kinetics of chemical reactions: reversible and irreversible reactions; homogeneous and heterogeneous reaction; reaction order (zero, one, two, and saturation reactions); determination of the order of a reaction (differential and integral methods); influence of temperature on reaction kinetics; van't Hoff-Arrhenius equation; (exercises) Hydraulic modeling of natural systems: general mass balance equation. - Batch model reactor. - Continuous flow stirred tank reactor (CFSTR) model: analysis of the behaviour of the reactor in the transient and steady states; relationship between process efficiency and mean residence time. - Plug flow reactor (PFR) model: analysis of the behaviour of the reactor at steady state. Biological kinetics equations - Growth velocity and growth rates; Maximum biomass growth yield; substrate utilization velocity; endogenous respiration velocity; enzyme catalyzed reactions (Michaelis & Menten equation); relationship between growth rates and substrate concentration (Monod equation); (exercise). - Batch reactor (BR): mass balance of substrate and biomass; dependency of the substrate utilization velocity from substrate concentration. Continuous flow stirred tank reactor (CFSTR) - suspended biomass without recirculation: mass balance of substrate and biomass; mean cell residence time and hydraulic residence time; fundamental equations; determination of the kinetic constants; net growth yield; Dependency of substrate concentration and net growth yield as a function of the mean cell residence time; (exercise). - Continuous flow stirred tank reactor (CFSTR) - suspended biomass with recirculation: mass balance of substrate and biomass; case 1 biomass excess discharged from the reactor (mass balance equation); case 2 biomass excess discharged from the sludge recirculation line (mass balance equation); Dependency of substrate concentration, biomass concentration and net growth yield yield as a function of the observed mean cell residence time; (exercise). - Plug flow reactor (PFR) - suspended biomass with recirculation: mass balance of substrate and biomass; efficiency comparison with a CFSTR reactor; (exercise). Atmosphere Description of the environmental compartment and main pollution parameters. Soil Description of the environmental compartment and main pollution parameters. Water Pollution parameters: Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) (kinetics, effect of kinetic constant, determination of the kinetic constant: Thomas and differential methods); Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD); Nitrogen compounds (ammonia, organic nitrogen, nitrites e nitrates); solids (solid classification based on dimensions, volatile solids e and non volatile solids), other contaminants; (exercises). Effect of the discharge of an oxygen depleting substance in a river Oxygen transfer, mass balance of oxygen in the river (Streeter and Phelps equation), analysis of the effects of a series of discharges; (exercise). Unit operations - Equalization: flow rate equalization, in line and off line equalization, total regulation capacity, variable flow rate laws, equalization of the organic load; (exercise). - Free settling: terminal settling velocity (Newton law, Stokes law), overflow velocity and determination of the removal efficiency; (exercise). Type II settling (with flocculation). Zone settling. - Solids flow theory: relationship between zone settling velocity and concentration, solids flow by gravity, mass solids flow and limiting solids flow, properties of the solids flow curves, relationship between under flow and overflow velocities with concentration: state point condition, over load condition, under load condition and equilibrium, critical recirculation ratio; (exercise) - Coagulation and flocculation - Volumetric filtration; (exercise) - Mass transfer based processes: Absorption/desorption (stripping): double film theory; calculation of the theoretical air flow demand; (exercise). Adsorption: adsorption istherms; calculation of the theoretical activated carbon demand; (exercise). Disinfection processes: chlorination, breakpoint chlorination. Introduction to contaminated site remediation and treatment and management of municipal solid waste.
PRINCIPLE OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION. History of the book and document conservation from an environmental point of view. Conservation and use. Historical and modern preservation structures. ENVIRONMENTAL PHYSICAL PARAMETERS. Heat and temperature. Heat exchange, Pressure, equation of state of gases. Humidity and temperature - Thermal and hygrometric material properties - Relative Humidity and Equilibrium Moister Content (EMC) - Mechanical properties - Humidity effects on the paper mechanical properties - Tensile strength, tearing strength, bursting strength - Elongation at yield, elongation at break – Light and temperature - Optical properties - ENVIRONMENT AND DETERIORATION PROCESSES - Photochemical stability for materials - Activation energy - Relative deterioration rate: temperature and relative humidity contribution - Thermal and hygrometric dimensional changes - Microclimate instability and inhomogeneity effects - Space and time variation: impact assessment - Chromatic changes - Damage versus wavelength - Artificial ageing – Pollution: contaminants and particulate, air conditioning and treatment – ENVIRONMENTAL STANDARDS FOR CONSERVATION – relevant parameters, micro and macro environmental, fluctuations and drifts. The environment of museum, library and archive. Monitoring, time and space diagrams. Comparative analysis.
The course, divided into two modules, provides a series of theoretical lessons (36 hours) flanked by design exercises in class (36 hours), to be developed at home. The theoretical lessons are aimed at providing knowledge on parametric modeling approaches, digital fabrication techniques and BIM methodology, also through the analysis of case studies. The design exercises, carried out in groups (2-3 students), allow to acquire operational and critical knowledge for a correct application of parametric modeling according to different design needs.
http://didattica.uniroma2.it/docenti/curriculum/4895-Luigi-Ramazzotti
INTRODUCTION Introduction, Fluid Properties. FLUID STATICS Pressure, Hydrostatic Pressure Distributions, Hydrostatic Forces on Plane Surfaces, Hydrostatic Forces on Curved Surfaces, Pressure Distribution in Rigid-Body Motion. BOUYANCY Buoyancy and Stability. FUNDAMENTAL LAWS OF FLUIDS IN MOTION Introduction to Fluids in Motion, Bernouilli Equation, The Reynolds Transport Theorem, Conservation of Mass, Momentum Equation. FLOW IN PIPE SYSTEMS Steady Uniform Flow in Pipes. Reynolds Number Regimes. Laminar Pipe Flow. Turbulent Pipe Flow. Dimensional Analysis. Friction Losses. Minor Losses. Analysis of Pipe Systems. FLOW IN OPEN CHANNELS Open Channel Flow. Open Channel Flow. Uniform Flow. Efficient Uniform-Flow Channels. Specific Energy: Critical Depth. Momentum. Hydraulic Jump. Gradually Varied Flow. General scheme of an aqueduct. Sources. Derivation from surface water bodies. Potabilization. External aqueducts. S Disconnection between the external aqueduct and the internal aqueduct. Tanks. Requirements and function. Distribution networks. Problems regarding the definition of peak flow. Definition and typology of the network. Design calculation and verifications. Materials for aqueduct pipes. Sewers. Types of sewers and pipes. Hydrology. Sewer piping materials.
Seismic hazard Description of the earthquake phenomenon Earthquake induced effects on the structures Modelling of the seismic action Principles of seismic design Behaviour of reinforced concrete structures for seismic actions Behaviour of masonry structures for seismic actions Analysis methods Structural safety checks
Seismic hazard Safety assessment Structural and material surveys Levels of knowledge Structural degradation Analysis methods Structural monitoring Structural retrofitting with composite materials or RC, steel and HPFRC jacketing Concrete cover repairing techniques
http://didattica.uniroma2.it/informazioni/index/insegnamento/160642-Storia-Dellarchitettura-2
1) Road design principles - A brief summary about highway design goals and principles in various country (safety, comfort, environmental impact); - Ground vehicles motion: resistances, tire performances, equation of motion, prediction of vehicle performance (braking performance, acceleration performance) - Human factors : driving Task , driver Performance , perception-Response time , control movement time , ecc.) 2) Geometric design of road - Geometric design criteria: Design parameters and speed parameters, - Horizontal alignment design: general alignment issues (tangent, circular curves, transition curves), - Vertical alignment design: grades, vertical curves and co-ordination of horizontal and vertical alignments; - Design elements of cross section: criteria for defining elements dimension, super elevation design and application, roadside design (safety barriers); - Operating speeds and geometric consistency; - Uninterrupted flow: flow parameters (travel time, average speed, concentration, flow, and capacity), macroscopic flow models (continuum models, speed and flow relations, etc.), Level of service (HCM 2010 manual procedure). 3) Geometric design of road - Classification of intersections - Criteria design of road intersections - Geometric design of at grade and intersection (roundabout, signalized and not signalized intersection); - Geometric design of interchanges (grade separated junction): ramp, acceleration and deceleration lanes; - Unsignalized intersection theory: the Attributes (gap Acceptance, capacity etc.), gap acceptance theory and solutions, empirical methods (HCM, CETUR, etc); 4) Road facility projects development; 5) Design of horizontal and vertical alignment of railways 6) Basic elements for aerodrome design (ICAO annex 14) Tutorial: is planned to develop an exercise concerning the design of a two ways rural roads alignment.
The course illustrates the urban and architectural dynamics delineating cities through the ages. A central core will relate to the theme of the physical and symbolical construction of cities. It will be indagated through the analysis and the description of architectures which are attributed this goal, and which consequently become the living metaphor of the city. The themes will be illustrated by means of a selection of case studies (urban walls, infrastructures, holy buildings, buildings for the expression of powers, urban voids) which have defined the modern and contemporary cities of Europe. Frontal lessons will deal with the following themes: I. Reading and analysing historical centres: typology, function, period, construction elements and urban aggregations relating to the settlement and the development of the city. II. Urban culture: iconology of the city III. The urban revolution of Renaissance: books and new models for the planning of the city; Ideal cities and architectures; Capital, Military and Holy cities; The regulated cities and the function of the ornament; Merchants, courts and powers, the characters of European cities.
not available
http://didattica.uniroma2.it/informazioni/index/insegnamento/154521-Fondamenti-Di-Geotecnica
An initial part is devoted to the examination of general and contextual concepts (10 hours): regulations in force for the presentation of the design in the various elaborations for further study, tender specifications, bill of quantities. A second part is in-depth (14 hours): knowledge of the main problems concerning the intervention on the existing heritage, of the urban planning standards and building regulations, of the safety issues, and fire prevention issues. Illustration of maintenance issues. Seminars and site visits. A third part (66 hours) involves the construction of a building project on a building proposed by the teacher that illustrates the design problems. The work involves updating the survey and its graphic rendering, with detailed insights. The restructuring project is being developed, developed from the construction feasibility phase to the building detail. The work must be completed by the technical report of the project and the metric calculation. The work is generally carried out by groups of three people.
The course provides the basic methodological and cognitive tools necessary for the elaboration of restoration projects of buildings of recognised historical-architectural value, aimed at structural consolidation, conservation, valorisation and possible re-functionalisation interventions. The course is divided into lectures, seminars and conferences, inspections and guided tours. The Workshop, closely related to the course and an indispensable complement to the full knowledge of the building, is divided into four phases: study of bibliographic and archival documentation, architectural survey, mapping of materials and deterioration, drafting of the restoration project. In the close correlation between theoretical lectures and Workshop exercises, the following topics form an integral part of the programme: - Ancient, modern and pre-industrial construction techniques; - History and theories of Architectural Restoration; - Tools for the knowledge of the building: historical and documentary analysis; architectural survey and material characterisation; analysis of decay; - Intervention techniques: interventions and criteria for conservation/restoration/reinstatement/restoration; historical and/or compatible materials and techniques; possible integration with contemporary techniques. The theoretical programme of the course includes: - General issues of architectural restoration: definitions, basic terminology, fields of application, aims of restoration, protection and enhancement; - Historical and theoretical foundations of architectural restoration. Current conceptual and methodological developments; - Constructive characteristics of historical buildings: traditional materials, masonry apparatus, finishes, executive practices, construction sites, etc.; Historical and Architectural research tools and methods; - Tools and methods of historiographical (bibliographical and documentary), cartographical and iconographical investigation indispensable for the reconstruction of the building's history; - Survey for Architectural Restoration; - Typological and structural analysis of the building; - Analysis of the deterioration of structures and materials: causes and processes; intervention techniques; - General rules for the restoration of monuments; legislation and restoration maps; - The architectural restoration project: valorisation and conservation, reuse and conservation, regulatory adaptation and preservation. - Techniques, methods, materials and procedures for architectural restoration.
Evolution of timber constructions in the history of architecture; Recalls of wood construction material technology; The regulatory framework on structural timber; Structural design and elements of seismic modeling; The connections of timber structures; The energy design of wooden buildings; The construction project and the analysis of the construction process in prefabrication and industrialization; Wood, parametric and CNC design; The deterioration in wooden constructions; Fire behavior of wooden structures; Dimensioning and verification of a box-like building with a wooden structure (laboratory exercise).
The objective of the course is to provide elements on the history of construction. The construction techniques are faced in their historical evolution, in the international panorama and, more in detail, in Italy. Topics of the lessons: First part of the course: Classical order, Mural order, Organic language, Return to order, Baroque, Neoclassicism, Twentieth century in the world (organic architecture, rationalism, deconstructivism). Deepening on the construction of the Italian architecture of the twentieth century: Hidden structures in the twentieth century; Reinforced concrete and thin stone cladding: Poste di Napoli, Poste di Ridolfi, Poste di Libera, Casa del fascio; The autarkic construction; The littoria construction; The imperial construction: E42 Palazzo della Civiltà italiana; Visionary structures; The constructive neorealism: The Ina Casa plan and the Towers of viale Etiopia; Prefabrication: theory and application; Structuralisms; L. Moretti's ideal structure. Moretti; Refined Brutalisms by C. Scarpa.
An initial part is devoted to the examination of general and contextual concepts (10 hours): regulations in force for the presentation of the design in the various elaborations for further study, procurement tender specifications, bill of quantities calculation. A second part is in-depth (14 hours): knowledge of the main urban planning standards and building regulations, safety issues, and fire prevention issues. Illustration of maintenance issues. Seminars and site visits. A third part (66 hours) foresees the elaboration of a building project on a real theme proposed by the teacher that illustrates the design problems. The project is developed from the construction feasibility phase to the executive detail and must be completed by the technical report of the project and the metric calculation. There are also two individual ex-tempore tests on simple design themes. The project is usually drafted in groups of two people.
