Read the articles selected in September 2016
Burnt offering
Source: The Economist, 24 September
A team of archaeologists led by a computer scientist has succeed to read the Ein-Gedi scroll, a document turned out part of Leviticus that couldn’t be open until now because seriously damaged by fire.The technique that has been used combined technology, mathematical algorythms and craft.
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The Paris climate agreement is now one step closer to reality
by Oliver Milman
Source: Wired, 22 September
Now 31 countries, representing 47.7 percent of global emissions, have formally signed up to the Paris deal. This climate agreement is too an innovation, because it compels to changement, realizing what once seemed impossible, and will be, after Kerry words, a story we will proud to tell the future generations.
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https://www.wired.com/2016/09/paris-climate-agreement-one-step-closer-reality/#slide-1
Worldwide brain-mapping project sparks excitement –and concern
by Sara Reardon
Source: Scientific American, 22 September
US Under Secretary of State has announced at the United Nation’s General Assembly on September 19 the launch of the International Brain Initiative, that will attempt to gather and compare different areas of expertise in a global knowledge on the brain, with the creation of universal brain-mapping tools.
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In a whole new light
Source: The Economist, 24 September
A technology that uses LED will be the new way of communicating. Li-Fi encodes messages in flashes of light, like in naval signal lamps, and can create a local –area network in a more secure way than using Wi-Fi, since light doesn’t pass through walls.
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Bad Piggies is the best science game you didn’t know was about science
by Rhett Allain
Source: Wired, 15 September
Videogames have their physics. Objects moving in videogames show how physics works in concrete world. The most interesting part of this kind a lesson are the restrictions you have to deal with in creating experiments , just like in real science.
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https://www.wired.com/2016/09/bad-piggies-best-science-game-didnt-know-science/
The design of Parliament has a funkadelic impact on politics
by Margareth Rhodes
Source: Wired, 15 September
A new book connects architecture to political process, observing the parliamentary halls of all 193 United Nations member states, instatiating that since the antiquity the seat layouts make a difference in the way decisions are taken. New designs could be necessary for changing political dynamics.
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https://www.wired.com/2016/09/beautiful-book-reveals-architectures-impact-politics/
TV dinners
Source: The Economist, 17 September
Microsoft is developing technologies for a smart agriculture that uses sensors powered with solar panels and drones delivering data to farmers through Wi-Fi networks. This precision, hybrid agriculture is thought to help to feed a more and more increasing world population, but who will afford it in poor countries?
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You say potato…
Source: The Economist, 17 September
The theory of arbitrariness of linguistic signs is questioned by a new study that observes in many words used for the same concepts across many different languages a commonality founded on deep reasons such sound symbolism or synaesthesia, aside from historical roots.
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Oculus’virtual reality film Henry just won an Emmy
by Angela Watercutter
Source: Wired, 8 September
Henry, the story of a hedgehog and a birthday party, is an animated short in V.R. that has won an Emmy. This simple tale proves the narrative potential of Virtual Reality, and how different is the virtual experience from the view of a theatre spectator.
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https://www.wired.com/2016/09/oculus-henry-emmy/
The next president will decide the fate of killer robots- and the future of war
by Heather M. Roff and P.W. Singer
Source: Wired, 6 September
Military research in robotics and artificial intelligence is moving a revolution in technology, forecasted by some science-fiction like Terminator. The upcoming United Nations Convention on Conventional Weapons will focus on what the norm of international behavior should be, but this is a pretty precarious field.
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https://www.wired.com/2016/09/next-president-will-decide-fate-killer-robots-future-war/
Top of the tree
Source: The Economist, 10 September
Wood is being rediscovered as material for tall buildings around the world, like the Tratoppen in Stockholm, and is being revalued for its sustainable, aesthetic, solidity and lightness qualities. The University of Cambridge is testing wooden materials for a 80-storey, 300 meter skyscraper in the City of London.
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The power of learning
Source: The Economist, 20 August
Computers can be predictive and, crunching vast quantities of data, can give problem solutions to govenments. A chosen field of this kind predictions is criminal justice, but the risk of machine learning is to reproduce racial bias, then it must be a tool for human hands and human minds.
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The mistery of how cancer cells barrel through your body
by Gabriel Popkin
Source: Wired, 27 August
Mechanical physics, in particular the concept of jamming applied to tumoral cells can help us undestand cancer and so can mechanical implications be not only a final effect of the the desease and its methastasis, but can direct biologic and genetic events.
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http://www.wired.com/2016/08/jammed-cells-expose-physics-cancer/
Alzheimer’s treatment appears to alleviate memory loss in small trial
by Erika Check Hayden
Source: Nature, 31 August
Researchers are testing aducanumab, an antibody that brings hope to patients affected by Alzheimer, removing amyloid-β plaques at early stage of desease. The results experimented in 103 subjects seem confirm that the elimination of amyloid proteins might alleviate Alzheimer’s symptoms.
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Meet the physicist searching for dark matter’s hidden light
by Joshua Sokol
Source: Wired, 2 September
Scientific experiments haven’t given until now any hard evidence of dark matter, but the open-source astrophysics data open a new era for important discoveries. Astrophysics can detect the luminous signals produced by particles responsible for the misterious matter.
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http://www.wired.com/2016/09/meet-physicist-searching-dark-matters-hidden-light/